Shooting ranges, also known as firing ranges, provide a safe and controlled environment for shooting practice. Ranges may be indoor or outdoor, and some may specialize in certain types of firearms. Before you go, check out the range’s website or give them a call to learn about their safety rules, hours of operation, and the types of firearms they allow or rent out.
Preparing for Your First Shooting Range Visit
- Research the range: Before your visit, ensure the range is licensed and has a good safety record. Also, check if they offer firearm safety classes. Many ranges are members only and are only open to the public on select days of the month. Many others offer a “Ladies Night” which lasts all day one day/week.
- It is recommended to take a class before your first visit to a range so that you have some idea how to handle your firearm. You must not expect an employee at a range or gun store to teach you how to shoot. They don’t have time or (sadly) the patience to provide that service.
- Dress appropriately: Wear close-toed shoes, and avoid low-cut tops to prevent hot shell casings from causing discomfort. Bring ear and eye protection if you have them, though many ranges also provide these. Pro tip: purchase a set of electronic ear protection which filters out the loud booms and allows in the other ambient sounds such as voices.
Safety First: Basic Firearm Safety
- Always treat the gun as if it’s loaded.
- Never point the gun at anything you do not intend to destroy.
- Keep your finger off the trigger until ready to shoot.
- Always be sure of your target and what’s beyond it.
- These rules are universal and will help keep you and others safe.
What to Expect During Your Visit
You’ll start by checking in at the front desk, where you’ll present your ID, pay for your range time and any rentals, and sign a waiver. An RSO (Range Safety Officer) will be on site to ensure safety rules are followed. They’ll guide you through a safety briefing and explain the range’s specific rules. You’ll then be assigned a lane in the firing range. If you’re renting a firearm, staff will help you select one and provide basic instructions. The most expensive part of the visit will be the cost of ammunition. Anytime you rent from a gun range, they will require you to purchase their ammunition rather than your own.
Choosing and Handling Firearms
If you’re renting a firearm, the range staff may or may not be able to help you select one. As a beginner, you might start with a small-caliber handgun or a .22 rifle, but if you have no idea, this is probably not the right place to start experimenting. The range may have business cards for their instructors and it is well worth the time and money to sign up for some instruction, whether that is a class or a one on one.
Shooting Range Etiquette
Respect is key at the range. Listen to the RSO at all times and follow their instructions. Never handle firearms behind the firing line, and only load your firearm in your assigned lane. Avoid distracting others while they’re shooting, and always clean up your area before leaving.
Shooting Techniques for Beginners
Start with a proper stance, feet shoulder-width apart, and lean slightly forward. Firmly grip the firearm with both hands. Align your sight with the target, breathe in, exhale halfway, and then squeeze (don’t pull) the trigger while keeping your focus on the target.
After Your Shooting Range Experience
Unload your firearm and clean up your area. If you rented equipment, return it in the open position inside the case in which it was given to you. Reflect on your experience. What did you enjoy? What was challenging? Consider taking a class or scheduling another visit to improve your skills.
Embarking on this journey of shooting can be empowering and exciting. By understanding what to expect and how to prepare, you’ll set yourself up for a successful first visit to the shooting range. Remember, the key to a great shooting experience is respect for the power of firearms, adherence to safety rules, and continuous learning. So go ahead, embrace this thrilling journey, and let every shot echo your new-found confidence!
